Podcast, science, snippit, sports

Snippit 98 ►Ischemic Preconditioning – what is it & how it can help improve your performance with Sam Halley

https://www.podbean.com/media/share/pb-76e28-e882db

Thanks for joining in for this month’s episode. 

I’m back after a small hiatus from Snippit and the next few podcasts will be a mini-series exploring the world of Ischemic Preconditioning. To introduce the topic, I thought it would be best to have someone who is currently studying this area. So in this episode we will be joined by Sam Halley who hopefully by the time this episode airs should have officially completed and be awarded his PhD. His PhD focused on the area of Ischemic Preconditioning (IPC) and this podcast will essentially be 2 parts.

The first section revisits what IPC is, what this means for exercise performance and some of his own work looking at the effect of IPC on nqurmusucalr function during intense exercise. The second part takes the concept of IPC into the real world of sporting performance. It looks at how the application of IPC on kayak 1000m performance.

The advantage of IPC is that it is a passive intervention that comprises of three to four 5 minute alternating cycles of blood flow occlusion and reperfusion across limbs. Exercise performance trials have demonstrated small, albeit inconsistent, ergogenic effects during aerobic and exhaustive tasks. His work with kayak athletes is well worth the listen.

We also discuss how this type of intervention could be of benefit with other athletes and in particular he highlights the potential for big-wave surfers and swimmers. Sam covers a lot in this podcast with a lot of practical take-aways.

If you want to contact him, his details are:

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/beachshalleyball/

Email: slhalley07@gmail.com

Researchgate: Sam Halley

I hope you enjoyed this episode. 

 

This podcast aired on my other podcast called BFR Radio. The next few episodes will delve into different areas of sports performance and how BFR IPC can assist.

For more information or to order your own set of BFR cuffs please visit my website: www.sportsrehab.com.au

 

Again, thank you to our podcast sponsor EliteForm, which brings together cutting edge sports science technologies.  Please visit https://eliteform.com and check out their products, StrengthPlanner and PowerTracker.

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Podcast, science, snippit, sports

BFR & Electrostimulation – combining modalities to accelerate injury recovery

https://www.podbean.com/media/share/pb-nt767-c8174b

Hi everyone,

This episode builds on the last one which started to look at the role that EMS can assist with strength and muscle gains.  The addition of Blood Flow Restriction with EMS prior to this paper hadn’t been investigated so this was a novel investigation.

As always we appreciate the support of Eliteform (www.eliteform.com) so if you are into velocity based training make sure you check them out as I am sure you’ll be excited with their product. 

The Effects of Blood Flow Restricted Electrostimulation on Strength and Hypertrophy.

J Sport Rehabil.2018 May 1;27(3):257-262. doi: 10.1123/jsr.2017-0002. Epub 2018 May 22.

Abstract

CONTEXT:

The combined effect of neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) and blood flow restriction (BFR) on muscle mass and strength has not been thoroughly investigated.

OBJECTIVE:

To examine the effects of combined and independent BFR and a low-intensity NMES on skeletal muscle adaptation.

 

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES:

Subjects had each leg randomly allocated to 1 of 4 possible intervention groups: (1) cyclic BFR alone, (2) NMES alone, (3) BFR + NMES, or (4) control. Each leg was stimulated in its respective intervention group for 32 minutes, 4 days per week for 6 weeks. Mean differences in size (in grams) and isometric strength (in kilograms), between week 0 and week 6, were calculated for each group.

Again, thank you to our podcast sponsor EliteForm, which brings together cutting edge sports science technologies.  Please visit https://eliteform.com and check out their products, StrengthPlanner and PowerTracker.

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Podcast, science, snippit, sports

Considerations for optimising BFR pressures during aerobic exercise

https://www.podbean.com/media/share/pb-a69tn-c22200

Hi there,

We are finally back – Jared and I have finally synced our schedules to do an episode together.  We are trying some new software called SquadCast to try and improve the quality of the internet recording – I think the audio is much better on this episode.

We are quite busy at the moment so we have decided in the short term to push our podcast release to every 2 weeks. Jared in particular is in the back-end of his thesis writing so it is great he is able to take a little bit of his valuable time out to come onto the podcast. 

As always we are grateful to our sponsor EliteForm who have integrated Velocity Based Training through the use of 3D camera system with an online Strength planner so please give them a visit at Eliteform.com (Also we forgot to acknowledge them in the introduction so hence our extra shout out here.)

Today’s episode from a practical standpoint helps to understand the optimisation of Blood Flow Restriction pressures when doing aerobic (stationary-based) exercise. I personally have found that dropping my pre-determined BFR pressure by around 20mmHg works best and that if I stayed at this  pressure (I usually do my strength training at) it is just doesn’t feel right and is too high. The debate of BFR pressures is an ongoing on and this article helps shed some light as to some great evidence.

Effects of Different Percentages of Blood Flow Restriction on Energy Expenditure.

Int J Sports Med. 2019 Mar;40(3):186-190. doi: 10.1055/a-0828-8295. Epub 2019 Jan 31.

Abstract

The study aimed to analyze the effect of different levels of blood flow restriction (BFR) on energy expenditure (EE) and subjective perceptions of discomfort (SPD) during aerobic exercises.

A sample group of 24 young men was required to walk on a treadmill for 14 min at 40% of their maximum speed, with 4 different percentages of BFR (0, 50, 80 and 100%) applied in the lower limbs (LL) once a week with a 7-day interval between the 4 evaluations. EE data were collected during the exercise periods; SPD data were collected after the exercises.

There was a significant increase in EE at 50, 80 and 100% BFR compared to the condition without BFR, and between 50 and 100% BFR; however, there were no differences between 50 and 80% and 80 and 100% BFR. Discomfort showed a significant increase according to the increase in BFR. During the walking exercises with BFR, the EE strongly increased until 50% of BFR; after this level the additional increases slowed.

It can be concluded that when performing aerobic exercises with BFR, there is no need to use BFR levels above 50% to reach satisfying level of EE with only a moderate level of discomfort to the practitioner.

 

Again, thank you to our podcast sponsor EliteForm, which brings together cutting edge sports science technologies.  Please visit https://eliteform.com and check out their products, StrengthPlanner and PowerTracker.

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Podcast, science, snippit, sports

Snippit 44 ► BFR with Dr Christopher Brandner

https://www.podbean.com/media/share/pb-qc4ik-ab2835

Snippit_44_Christopher_Brandner.jpg

 Snippit is made possible by listeners like you.

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Hi there, and thanks for tuning in each week.

This week, we are honoured to have first author Dr. Christopher Brandner talking about one his papers currently in the process for publication called:

 

Muscular Adaptations to Whole Body Blood Flow Restriction Training and Detraining.

 

We got to cover many topics on BFR aside from his paper.

Dr. Christopher Brandner is a Sports Scientist and Strength and Conditioning Coach at Aspire Academy for Sports Excellence in Doha, Qatar. In 2016, he received his PhD from Deakin University in Melbourne, Australia, where his research examined the acute and chronic training adaptations to resistance exercise with blood flow restriction.

 

Follow Christopher on Twitter at @ChrisBrandner

Find his publications via Research Gate:
https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Christopher_Brandner

 
 

Snippit is sponsored by EliteForm, which brings together cutting edge sports science technologies.  Thank you EliteForm for making Snippit possible. Please visit https://eliteform.com and check out their products, StrengthPlanner and PowerTracker.

 

 

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Thank you for your support!

Podcast, Uncategorized

#5 Bench Press & BFR – let’s put some size on.

Hi everyone,

Five weeks and we must say a thank you to everyone who has been listening into our podcast.  We feel a small community of listeners growing and we appreciate you tuning in. This podcast looks into the role that BFR can assist with increasing muscle hypertrophy in the Bench Press.  Both Jared and I reap the  benefits of BFR training and this study is great as it’s something that we both enjoy.

We’d really appreciate your comments and please leave us a rating on iTunes.

Listen here:

Effects of low-intensity bench press training with restricted arm muscle blood flow on chest muscle hypertrophy: a pilot study.

Yasuda T1, Fujita S, Ogasawara R, Sato Y, Abe T.

Introduction

Single-joint resistance training with blood flow restriction (BFR) results in significant increases in arm or leg muscle size and single-joint strength. However, the effect of multijoint BFR training on both blood flow restricted limb and non-restricted trunk muscles remain poorly understood.

Method

To examine the impact of BFR bench press training on hypertrophic response to non-restricted (chest) and restricted (upper-arm) muscles and multi-joint strength, 10 young men were randomly divided into either BFR training (BFR-T) or non-BFR training (CON-T) groups. They performed 30% of one repetition maximal (1-RM) bench press exercise (four sets, total 75 reps) twice daily, 6 days week(-1) for 2 weeks. During the exercise session, subjects in the BFR-T group placed elastic cuffs proximally on both arms, with incremental increases in external compression starting at 100 mmHg and ending at 160 mmHg. Before and after the training, triceps brachii and pectoralis major muscle thickness (MTH), bench press 1-RM and serum anabolic hormones were measured.

Results

To find out please follow our link to the podcast

Thanks again for listening and we look forward to being part of your week.